The Tambura or Tanpura, as it is known in north India, is a stringed musical instrument used for producing the basic chord notes. It is an essential element of any Indian classical music performance. Its wooden body has a long hollow neck with a length varying from 3 feet to 5 feet. A bridge made of wood is placed in the center of the instrument. Its four metal strings produce basic tones required for Indian music. In appearance, it resembles
Veena and
Sitar.